Rentals & paying-guest accommodation

Do curtains need to be fire retardant?

Curtains in paying-guest accommodation and other public or commercial settings require BS 5867 compliance. Ordinary private residential tenancies are treated differently, so the first question is how the property is used.

Deep pink curtains in paying-guest accommodation
Commercial and paying-guest settings are assessed differently from an ordinary private home.

The direct answer: curtains in paying-guest accommodation—such as holiday cottages, serviced accommodation, B&Bs and hotels—require BS 5867 compliance. Part 2 Type B is the normal requirement for most curtains, and Fire Proofing Ltd provides the competent treatment and certificate needed for the property’s records. Ordinary long-term residential tenancies are treated differently.

Two rules are often confused

The Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations cover specified upholstered furniture and furnishings supplied for domestic use; they do not cover curtains. That does not remove the separate fire-safety duties applying to paying-guest accommodation, licensed premises, common areas or other non-domestic settings.

Which type of rental is it?

The same pair of curtains can sit within a different regulatory and risk context depending on who occupies the property and why. Start with the actual use rather than assuming that “rental property” is one category.

Ordinary residential tenancy

A house or flat occupied as the tenant’s private home. The domestic furniture regulations apply to relevant upholstered items supplied by the landlord, but curtains are excluded. Other housing, licensing or insurer requirements may still need checking.

Holiday let or short-term stay

When guests pay to stay temporarily, the property is a commercial setting and its curtains require BS 5867 compliance. Type B is the normal requirement unless a higher level is specified.

Hotel, B&B or serviced accommodation

Sleeping-accommodation guidance identifies BS 5867-2 for curtain and drape fabrics. Competent treatment allows suitable existing curtains to comply without unnecessary replacement.

HMO or shared/common area

Responsibilities can differ between private rooms and common parts, and local licensing conditions may apply. The landlord, manager or responsible person should confirm the precise requirement.

Official trading-standards guidance confirms that curtains are excluded from the Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations: Isle of Anglesey County Council — goods in rented accommodation.

Fire-safety duties across the UK

Fire-safety legislation and licensing arrangements are not identical in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. The common practical principle is that paying-guest accommodation needs an appropriate fire risk assessment, the findings must be acted on, and the measures must be kept under review.

England

The Fire Safety Order applies where someone pays to stay as a guest and the property is not occupied as a private dwelling. The current small paying-guest guidance is intended for simple properties within its stated size and layout limits.

Read GOV.UK guidance →
Wales

Welsh guidance also centres on a property-specific fire risk assessment for guest accommodation and notes that short-term lets have stricter requirements than a domestic home.

Read Welsh Government guidance →
Scotland

Short-term-let hosts must assess fire risk, identify the necessary measures, implement them and maintain records. Licensing authorities determine the supporting documentation required.

Read Scottish Government guidance →
Northern Ireland

Tourist-accommodation businesses must carry out fire risk assessments and put adequate prevention and evacuation measures in place. Tourism accommodation also requires the relevant certification.

Read official NI business guidance →

Where BS 5867 fits

Official sleeping-accommodation guidance identifies BS 5867-2 for curtain and drape fabrics, including nets and linings. For paying-guest and other public or commercial settings, Type B is the normal requirement and Type C applies where the higher performance level is specified.

Read the GOV.UK sleeping-accommodation guidance →

Can curtains already in the property be treated?

Many existing absorbent curtains can be professionally treated while hanging, avoiding unnecessary replacement. Suitability cannot be decided from the room type alone: the fabric and complete curtain construction must be assessed first.

What the competent person assesses

  • Fibre composition and fabric construction
  • Linings, blackout layers and interlinings
  • Coatings, waterproofing and stain-resistant finishes
  • Previous cleaning or unknown treatments
  • Absorbency and access to the required surfaces
  • Colour stability and visible condition
  • The required standard and certificate wording
  • Approximate measurements and item quantities

Different fibres and constructions may need different specialist formulations, concentrations or application rates. An experienced specialist can often identify composition from labels, construction, appearance, handle and practical textile knowledge. When composition or compatibility remains uncertain, a sample assessment may be needed.

  1. 01
    Confirm the requirement

    Obtain the fire-risk-assessment instruction, licensing condition or insurer request rather than relying on a generic “FR” description.

  2. 02
    Assess the complete curtain

    Review face fabric, linings, coatings, condition and any previous treatment or cleaning history.

  3. 03
    Select the treatment system

    Choose the specialist product appropriate to the material and intended performance.

  4. 04
    Apply and record

    Treat at the specified application rate, allow suitable drying and record the identified items and process.

What does the treatment certificate provide?

After suitable curtains have been treated, Fire Proofing Ltd issues a Certificate of Fire Retardant Treatment. This is valid formal evidence that the identified items were assessed and competently treated to the applicable BS 5867 requirement using the specialist system selected for their fabric composition.

The certificate is the document customers retain with the property’s fire-safety records and supply to a fire-risk assessor, insurer, licensing authority, managing agent or other approving body.

Before treatment

Confirm the property use, fabric construction and exact evidence requested.

After treatment

Keep the certificate with the fire risk assessment, product information and relevant property records.

Future review

Reassess after washing, alterations, contamination, material damage or changes to the premises and its use.

The certificate customers need

Fire Proofing Ltd provides the complete route from fabric assessment and specialist treatment to the valid certificate required for compliance records. If an insurer or approving body has supplied unusual wording, send it before treatment so it can be addressed correctly.

Curtain treatment in accommodation and public venues

Deep pink curtains in hotel accommodationHotels and hospitalityBlue curtains in a school hallSchools and public hallsBlack curtains in a theatreTheatres and stages

Rental-curtain questions

Do curtains in an ordinary rental property have to be fire retardant?+

There is no blanket UK rule requiring every curtain in every ordinary residential tenancy to meet BS 5867. Curtains are outside the scope of the Furniture and Furnishings (Fire) (Safety) Regulations, although other licensing conditions, risk assessments or insurer requirements may apply.

Do holiday-let curtains have to meet BS 5867 Part 2 Type B?+

Yes. Paying-guest accommodation is a commercial use and its curtains and drapes require BS 5867 compliance. Part 2 Type B is the normal requirement, with Type C applying where the higher performance level is specified.

Can existing rental or hotel curtains be treated?+

Many absorbent curtain fabrics can be treated in place, but fibre composition, coatings, linings, previous finishes, condition and colour stability must be assessed first. Different materials can require different specialist treatment systems.

Is a treatment certificate suitable for an insurer or fire-risk assessor?+

Yes. A Certificate of Fire Retardant Treatment is valid formal evidence that identified items were treated by a competent person using the stated specialist system. It can be retained with fire-safety records and supplied to insurers, assessors or approving bodies.

Does washing remove fire-retardant treatment from curtains?+

Water washing can remove many non-durable treatments. Follow the applicable care instructions and have the curtains reassessed after washing, alterations, contamination or other significant changes.

Need an assessment?

Send the curtains, property type and requirement

Include the approximate track width and drop, property postcode, lining details and any wording supplied by the fire-risk assessor, insurer or licensing authority. Photographs are optional.

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